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Traveling to an unfamiliar country can be both exciting and stressful.  The first or second time it can be a little bit intimidating but have no fear there are plenty of travel safety tips that can help ease your mind.  I lived in Costa Rica for 5 years and never really felt unsafe at all.  Like all places in the world though there are certainly things you can do to minimize risk.

A lot of people visit Costa Rica every year and since we lived there as expats we get asked questions all the time.  The #1 question asked is "how safe is it?"  There seems to be a lot of worries especially among Americans as to the safety in Latin America.  I can say from first hand experience that it is definitely safe and most definitely worth taking a trip but I can understand the trepidation.

If visiting Costa Rica is in your immediate future we've put together some travel safety tips to make your first visit go off without a hitch.

Choose your hotel wisely
When deciding where to stay in Costa Rica you will run into a lot of different options.  They are all great depending on your needs but if safety and security is on your mind you may want to consider Costa Rica all inclusive hotels as they are typically larger, more secure, and you are able to spend your day around the resort with no cash on hand.  All inclusive resorts are great for many reasons and security is one of them.

The least expensive the hotel is typically will give you the least amount of that warm fuzzy secure feeling.  Although of course this is not always true. But under most circumstances I have found that as you move up in star rating you move up in terms of safety and security.

Use caution with animals

I know that you will come across a whole variety of unique animals while in Costa Rica.  They will seem tame and under most circumstances will remain so but wild animals are just that...wild!  Monkeys looks small and cute but they bite, carry rabies, and can create quite a bit of havoc.  There are venomous snakes, poison coated frogs, and more than a few predators both on land and in the sea.  Use cation as you would with any wild animal!

Use only official taxis
Many people try to make extra money by offering taxi services.  As with everything else this may end up being perfectly fine and save you a few dollars but is security is what you are seeking it is best to stick to the official taxi service to ensure your safety.  At the airport this will be the orange taxis, in smaller towns typically the newer looking cars (usually red) will be your best bet!

ATM use
Make withdrawals from ATM’s in the daytime wherever possible. In fact many of the machines are turned off in the evening to prevent petty theft. Furthermore, use machines in bank lobbies to avoid getting your card skimmed and losing your precious travel money.  You could consider a hidden travel belt or a travel neck wallet with hidden pockets to conceal your valuables.  If you have a card with the chip, an RFID wallet is also a great investment to avoid skimming.

Sleep well
Get a good night’s sleep the day before you fly. This might sound like common sense but you’d be amazed how many people stay up half the night getting themselves ready for their holiday.  The next day they are so tired after their flight that they can lose their concentration and put themselves in unsafe situations.  Don’t be one of those people.

Always check the water conditions

Many tourists have drowned in Costa Rica because they don’t respect the swimming conditions. If you are planning to swim at all check with your hotel or local restaurant to see what the conditions are in the ocean or at any hiking to waterfall type spots.  Take heed of any warning signs and if you are not a strong swimmer stick with the hotel pool and enjoy the ocean or river from a safe distance!

Credit cards
Let your credit card company know that you are traveling to Costa Rica. The last thing you want when you are so far from home is for your cards to be cancelled or paused because you forgot to notify your bank.  Believe me it is no fun at all, and yes I am speaking from personal experience.

Traffic accidents
Driving in Costa Rica can be a bit stressful.  Rules are not the same as in your home country and roadways can be treacherous.  Signage is virtually non existent and because of these things accidents are rather common.

If you’re involved in any kind of traffic accident wait for the authorities to attend and do not move any part of the accident scene. It is against the law to change the scene in any way and you don’t want to be on the wrong side of the law even if it is holding up traffic.

I was involved in an accident in the middle of down town San Jose and had to sit there in the middle of the road tying up traffic for 2 hours.  No fun but everyone understands and because I followed the rules they were able to determine I was not at fault.

Don’t act like a tourist
Standing on a street corner with a giant foldout map is a perfect way to draw the attention of those who would take advantage of a tourist.  Read your map in a coffee shop or check where you are going before leaving your accommodation.  Always look confident when you are walking on the street, even if you have no idea where you are!

Clothing
This sort of goes in line with looking like a tourist.  Try to blend in as much as possible.  Consider getting one of these amazing travel jackets to keep your valuables on you and hidden at all times
This one is particularly good, as it doesn’t look like a travel jacket so you can blend in easier.

I would also avoid wearing flashy jewelry.  When we moved to CR I left behind all my expensive rings and watches and I am so glad I did.  It helped me to embrace a more minimalist lifestyle but it also helped me to blend in and not give off a "rob me" vibe.

Avoid visiting the beach after dark
This is not just a tip for Costa Rica but great advise for most countries.  Beaches are meant to be visited during the day for fairly obvious reasons.  Visiting at night opens you up to all kinds of risks that are best avoided.  Everything from rogue waves you don't see coming to shady characters lurking in a comfy spot to sleep can and does occur is best to avoid it if you are at all nervous.


As you can see the travel tips for Costa Rica are fairly similar to travel tips for most countries.  Being sensible goes a long a way to keeping you safe and keeping your valuables tucked away out of sight is one of the most important things you can do for your own safety.

Once you’ve taken care of the safety aspects make sure you have an awesome time visiting Costa Rica. It is a great spot for families traveling as well as single and couples! There is so much to do here that you’ll want to spend all your time exploring this beautiful country.

Have you been to Costa Rica?  What are your thoughts on safety there?  I'd love to hear about it in the comments below!

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After living in Costa Rica for 5 years we have become somewhat of the go to people when it comes to all things Costa Rica.

Trust me, we are no experts but in 5 years we certainly did get a good feel for the area and visited nearly the entire country.  We have already covered common misconceptions, best beaches, and good spots to visit for families but some questions still remain.

Since the questions are often the same I thought I would write out some of my answers here in one spot.

Why Costa Rica over the other CA countries?

All of the countries in Central America are unique and carry a list of pros and cons. Costa Rica stands out in my opinion as a safe country. For anyone taking their first trip out of the US it is a great starting point. The costs are still low yet the health care is top notch, you can get nearly everything you are used to having in the states. Aside from some petty theft there really are not too many safety concerns and the government is the most stable in the region.


An aside:  I also adore Nicaragua even though it is a bit rough around the edges.  We never felt unsafe in any of the countries but CR has a more stable government and a higher cost of living which translates to less poverty overall.  That almost always mean less crime.

Should I rent a car while there?

The answer to this question is very personal. It really depends on the way you wish to travel, how much of the country you want to see in x amount of time, and how much freedom you want. I personally think having a car is great, it gives more freedom and allows you to explore small areas not accessible by bus. I like to head out and get lost some days and have found so many hidden gems by doing this.

If you do not want to rent a car though there is a great public transportation system and its highly affordable. Buses are available for long haul and within each town. To reach areas not accessed by bus there are also taxis. They cost a bit more but can reach different areas and give a little more flexibility.

Tica or Nica bus will take you longer distances within the country and to neighboring countries. Red taxis are the best ones to use if you are concerned about safety as they are fully insured. Orange taxis are the official airport taxis and I highly recommend using those particularly if you land late at night. All other taxis are perfectly fine but do not carry the same kind of insurance as the "rojos". They are less expensive and the only taxis we used after being there a while.

Do you need car seats for children?  Do I have to bring one?

By law children need car seats and for optimum safety it is always a good idea. Costa Rica now requires children to ride in an appropriate car seat until they outgrow it (typically 43 inches) and then to use a safety booster until they are 12 years old and 57 inches. I never had an issue though and we have been pulled over many times. My 4 year old was out of a booster and just using the regular seat belt. It depends on the officer, as is the case in most areas of law in CR.

If you ride the bus or plan to take taxis I would not bother with it. The laws are excused in that way and really how would you cart it around anyway. If you plan to rent a car then you may be able to rent one through the car rental company, making it much easier for plane travel. Inquire when you book the car rental. You can also join FB groups that may have a member willing to loan out different baby/child supplies.

What town would make a good base to travel around from?

It will depend on what you want to see while you are there but a really nice area in the Central Valley is Atenas or Grecia. They are quiet, real Costa Rica mountain towns where you can get a feel for rural life but they are also close enough to the highways and bigger tourist attractions to give a nice starting point for travel. Atenas is about 1 hour from the beautiful pacific coast beaches while Grecia is a more convenient jumping off point for volcano exploration.

Volcan Irazu
Manuel Antonio is a good spot of you want to stay on the Pacific Coast while Cahuita or Puerto Viejo are perfect for Caribbean exploration.

What should I see if I am staying 1-2 weeks?

Of course this is a personal choice depending on where your interests lie and how much travel you want to do. In my opinion it would be best to focus on 2-3 area if you only have 2 weeks, maybe only 2 areas if you have 1 week in the country.

Driving distances are much farther than they appear and if you have too lofty a goal of getting around you will find you spend your vacation driving and not enjoying the beach/mountain/volcano.

What should I see if I am staying 1 month?

If you have a full month or more in the country you can see a lot! It will again depend on what your needs are. If it were me I would make sure to visit the history and culture of the Central Valley then visit the Caribbean coast where, in my opinion, the most beautiful beaches in the country are. After that I would head over to Arenal/Monteverde to explore the volcano and cloud forest and then head over to the Pacific side beach towns of Manuel Antonio, Dominical, and for the adventurous the Osa Peninsula. Alternatively you can head North on the Pacific coast and see Samara, Montezuma, and the Guanacaste region.


Also of note there are 2 international airports so to save time you may want to fly into one and out the other so there is no need to back track. The San Jose airport is the most commonly used but the Liberia airport up in Northern Guanacaste can also be utilized.

Do I need to speak Spanish?

You do not "need" it but having some basics down is always helpful. If you stick to the tourist trail you will have little problem with limited Spanish. If you head into the local towns English is not spoken as widely. That being said I never, ever felt that people were judging me. I never ran into anyone who wasn't helpful and kind when I was trying to communicate and in the beginning my Spanish was nearly non existent.

Costa Ricans (Ticos) are some of the nicest, most family oriented people we have encountered in our travels. Do your best, practice up on charades, and smile like its your job!

Can I go during the "rainy" season or is it just awful?

I actually prefer the rainy season. The rates on everything from hotels to food will be far lower, the temperatures will typically be cooler although humidity may be elevated, and the landscape is green rather than the dismal browns of the dry season.


During the dry season it does not rain at all, not 1 drop in the Central Valley at least. During rainy season which runs from mid May through until November most days it is only a small downpour late in the afternoon. As the season progresses the rains get longer and heavier but really only October is bothersome. Bugs are more prevalent during the rains and mold becomes more of an issue but for a vacation I am not sure either of those would be a real problem.

Do I go to the Pacific side or the Caribbean?

I feel this is perhaps the hardest question to answer. In an ideal world you would get a chance to see both, but for many people that is just not an option. From San Jose it will take at least 2 hours to reach the Pacific coast and then even longer if you are headed up or down that coast. To reach the Caribbean coast from San Jose you will be looking at a minimum 5 hours, but more realistically 6!

Driving times in CR are quite a bit more than they appear to be so be realistic about how you want to spend your vacation days!

If beach is all you want or you have small kids and want them to be safer in the ocean then the Caribbean is the place to go. If you want a more diverse trip or are interested in surfing I would head out to the Pacific side where the ocean is rougher and driving distances are shorter between the volcanoes, beaches, and forests.

Did we answer all your questions?  If not feel free to ask more in the comments below?


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There are many differences you notice after living in a new country for several years.  Some are a welcome change from life in the US and some are quite a surprise.  We lived in Costa Rica for 5 years and loved just about every minute.  We also noticed how similar people are no matter what the cultural differences.  At the same time though we could not help but notice some very humorous differences.


Costa Rica is perhaps the country I have the most knowledge about (aside from the US of course).  I have written about the best beaches, what to do with kids, the common misconceptions, what we miss about our time there, and how to save money on a trip there but one thing that I have not written about was the near constant occurrence of oddities and funny situations we found ourselves in.

Here is our partial list of things to never assume while living in or vacationing in Costa Rica!

Never assume........
  • If on a boat ride, out in the open ocean, that you will be provided with a flotation device.   Trust me if you want to stay in the good graces of the boat operators and keep your children safe, ask before leaving the office for the long walk down to the boat.
  • If on above mentioned boat ride, that it is just a boat ride because what appears to be a simple dolphin boat tour can also double as the boat operators way to catch dinner....for his entire extended family. Sounds harmless enough but when the fishing takes up an hour, on a small boat, rocking in the waves with 5 small children, and then the fisherman catches a fish so large that it needs to be clubbed to death in front of you, multiple times, it can actually be quite traumatic.  Yes this happened to us but we did get to see dolphins so all was good!
  • A quick bank trip is even remotely a possibility.  In fact even an ATM stop can be a challenge.  Be prepared for long lines, especially on Friday, the machine to be out of communication hence not doling out any money, or flat out closed, as they are after 10pm in most towns.
  • That because a highway has taken 30 years to get built that is in any way a safe road.  The new highway, though a great shortcut on time, brought landslide after landslide due to lack of realizing that there are earthquakes and torrential rain for 1/2 the year!  In Costa Rica??  Who knew.. 
That used to be the highway!
  • Manana means tomorrow!  No matter if it's your new Tico friend, the electrician, or a taxi, most likely if they say manana it will be quite a bit later than that.  It is used more as a general term to express yes I will be there soon but in no way do I actually mean tomorrow in most cases.
  • If it says no 4x4 needed and you are going to Nosara, for example, that they actually mean you don't need it.  Silly I know but on one of our trips out to a remote beach we were specifically told that there was no 4x4 needed yet when we arrived at the house it most certainly was.  It was so necessary that my friends actually cracked their transmission trying to get up the driveway.  Good thing we didn't have loads of luggage, no place else to stay, an 8 months pregnant friend with us, and in total 7 children!
  • Hot water is standard.  Most local style homes don't use any hot water at all.  We had a suicide shower which is basically a heating coil in the shower head complete with exposed wires.  That's right exposed in the shower, the one with water!  Totally safe but interesting to say the least.
Seriously!
  • All washing machines are created equal.  Semi automatic and washer should never even be in the same sentence yet in Costa Rica that is the standard machine.  I used one for 3 years and was actually quite used to it but when we upgraded to an American style machine I suddenly had about 15 hours more a week!  Bottom line is they suck, not as much as hand washing in a  sink but semi automatic sucks almost as much.
  • That you can ever be rid of the ants in your home.  Kill them all you want but more will come it their place.  Easiest thing to do is just accept it and live with them!
You can try but I doubt it will help for long
  • There will be an address for anything and while you are at it don't assume there will be street signs either.  Finding your way around can be really challenging but getting lost was the way we learned where we were and luckily its a pretty small country.  
  • Mail will be delivered to your home, it will not and your street address will be something like, "50 meters west of the church in San Jose Sur neighborhood".  I kid you not, that was my actual address!
  • When someone gives you directions that they have any clue at all where they are sending you.  Ticos in general do not like to have a confrontation and are more likely to flat out lie to you than to say they do not know.  My advice is to stop and ask, then stop and ask again, and again until you reach your actual destination.
  • That your check will be brought to you at a restaurant.  I have seen so many people waiting and wondering why it has not come after they are done eating.  In Costa Rica, it is considered rude to rush you out after eating.  You need to specifically ask for it or you will be sitting there all night! 
So have you been to Costa Rica?  Did you notice some of these or ones we did not mention?


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A trip to Costa Rica can be a wonderful adventure, but it can also be costly.  Many people dream of heading down to this beautiful little country in Central America but cannot imagine having the money to make the trip a reality. After traveling through many Central American countries, Costa Rica is indeed one of the most expensive, but there are ways to help the budget.


After living in Costa Rica for 5 years I came to realize numerous cost saving techniques that can be used for a range of things in the country. Travel expenses (trust me take the buses, they are fabulous and much cheaper then the cost of renting a car), accommodation, and eating can all be done in a way that will greatly reduce your spending.

Season
Choosing when you go to Costa Rica can be as important a decision as any.  Costa Rica enjoys just 2 seasons; dry and wet (green, rainy).  If you go during the wet season you can expect to enjoy at least 1/3 off of everything, including lodging and restaurant costs.  The great thing about this is that the wet season is also called the green season because everything is so much more lush.  In my opinion, this makes it a better time to visit anyway.

Look at all that green!
Now you might say, "but it will be raining all the time. Won't that ruin our vacation?".  The short answer is NO!  The rainy season in Costa Rica starts off very slowly in May and continues through November.  October is only month that I would suggest not heading to CR, but other then that you will most likely get rain only for an hour or so and usually at a predictable times in the afternoon. Very rarely will you get a full day of rain unless you're deep in the jungle!  So head down between May and November and you will automatically see a savings, even on your flights!

Lodging
If you are a single traveler there are dorm-style options in many of the most desirable towns, particularly on the beach.  These will offer you the most bang for your buck, although admittedly it won't be all that much bang. When you are busy exploring the amazing surroundings though, it may not matter much!

View from one of my amazing vacation rentals (Nosara)
If you are traveling with a family or a larger group of people, I would search around for vacation rentals.  In a house or condo you will have more space allowing many people to share and split the costs.  It is also a added benefit to have a fridge and be able to do some light cooking.  Food from a grocery store is usually far cheaper then eating out every meal.  If you bargain hard, particularly in the rainy season, you may end up with quite a great deal.

You can also try house swapping, house sitting, and couch surfing.  Woofing (volunteering on farms in exchange for free lodging) can also be an option out in some of the more rural areas.

Food
Food will most likely be the area where saving money is the most difficult.  If you can hit up a local feria (farmers market) in any town you will be able to get lots of fresh produce inexpensively, and that may help tide you over.  But for meals, your best bet is to try and stay simple.  Visit the local sodas where food is far less expensive then the normal tourist joint.

Local farmers market
Also follow any normal cost saving measure in regards to eating; avoid alcoholic drinks, eat locally, stay simple with your meal choices.  If you can get a hotel that offers free breakfast that can save you on 1 meal a day.  But splurge once in a while as the food can be divine!

Extra tips:  Eat where you see the locals packing in.  Those will be the best spots.  You can also inquire around town, if your Spanish is up to speed!  FYI...the water is safe to drink throughout the country, so save on the bottled water, bring a reusable bottle and fill up, for free, anywhere!

Activities
The only way I know of to save money on activities is to try and avoid the over commercialized options.  Often times if there are hot springs or zip lines near by, there will also be a local's type place offering the same activity at a fraction of the cost.  Bargaining, again, especially in the rainy season can also be done with some success.  Never hurts to try!

EcoThermales, the locals hot springs!
Also skip the tour guides in national parks. If you ask, they can give you a map and send you on your way. Much cheaper and I like it because you are on your own time frame anyway.  There are plenty of beautiful spots to take a free hike.  And remember the beaches are basically owned by the country, (meaning there are no private beaches, including for any hotels on the beach) so as long as you don't venture into some one's lawn you can walk along the beach as far as you want or are able to.

Also see our posts on the Best Beaches in Costa Rica or the Best Places for Kids in Costa Rica.

Have any other cost saving tips?  Add them in the comments below!


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Wiki image
The modern world has become an increasingly busy and stressful place, and the idea of stopping to smell the English roses is as antiquated as sitting down to a cup of warm Earl Grey every afternoon. There is no time to do these things anymore. Every hour of the day is full. The rush, rush, rush mentality of the 21st century has turned everyone into drones and automatons. You cannot remember the last time you actually relaxed over the weekend, nor can you remember the last time you made it home on time for dinner.

This year, when it came time to start planning a family vacation, which is the one yearly ritual that has not fallen by the wayside, you wanted to do something special. You wanted your kids to see that relaxation was possible, and that life could be far more laid-back and easy going than what they were accustomed to. However, the trip was as it much for you as it was for the kids, but you decided you would use the idea of the family holiday as a teaching moment. This year there would be no busy theme parks, Disney World or city breaks. You booked tickets to Jamaica, and the family was going to practice the art of relaxing.

Let’s Get Together and Feel All Right

Bob Marley - Wiki image
Bob Marley’s music follows you from the all-inclusive hotel in Montego Bay to Dunn’s River Falls. It shows up again at the Blue Hole Mineral Spring and Negril Cliffs. Out at the cliffs, you wonder where the music could possibly be coming from, but then you remember the spiritual magic of Rasta. Your kids are learning an appreciation for reggae. If they are not sitting on the beach or trying their hand at one type of water sport or another, they seem to be dancing their way from one attraction to the next. In order to enforce full relaxation, you have kept the daily itinerary to a minimum. It is hot and humid; the Jamaican air feels like a soggy sponge. However, nobody is complaining about the heat. Nobody seems to be missing the annual family holiday to Disney World. Everyone, as Bob Marley predicted, is feeling all right.

Redemption Song

Taking your afternoon swim in the Caribbean Sea, you feel as if you have somehow redeemed yourself. Your work is too hectic for you to make it home on time for dinner every night, but you have shown your family that you know how to relax. More importantly, you have taught your kids a vital lesson about the art of taking a holiday. You wonder how long the afterglow will last once you get home.

We have been gone from our home in Costa Rica for 7 months now and, although we are thoroughly enjoying Asia, there are certainly a few things we miss about the place we called home for 5 years.

Love the seclusion on Costa Rica beaches

Familiarity

The smells, the language, the fruits and flowers, the people; just about everything that started off as new and exciting became commonplace for us in CR.  That familiarity was part of our reason for leaving, but I'd be lying if I said I didn't miss some things about the ease of stationary life.  There is something very comfortable in knowing how and where to get everything, knowing which road leads where, and being able to communicate in the local language.  Yet it was that same comfort that led us to see we desired a new adventure.

Raw milk delivery

Raw milk delivery
There is nothing that brings you back in time more than having raw milk delivered to your door by way of huge stainless steel drums.  For the last 2 years in Costa Rica we had our milk guy, Guillermo, deliver us fresh and delicious sweet milk 2 times a week.  He has a small dairy farm in our town, where he fed the cows all organic feed, sweet grass, and pineapple and mango husks.  It was the most scrumptious tasting milk we have ever had and we could all feel good about supporting a local farmer -- as well as knowing we were getting the healthiest milk possible.

Fruit and veggie delivery

Veggie truck
As with the milk delivery, we were fortunate enough to find a wonderful man that brought us fresh and organic fruits and vegetables.  If he didn't have something one week he was sure to find a way to get it for the following week.  Having access to great produce is wonderful and only made better by having it delivered right to your door!

My kitchen

The kitchen is definitely the part of having a house of my own that I miss the most.  The calm lifestyle in Costa Rica really ignited a love of cooking and baking, and I had all the tools available to make my dishes with ease.  Now I am lucky to have 1 pot and a stove top, but really when you have to improvise you'd be surprised how things can work out!  That being said, I would love my quick chopper, food processor, and flat skillet one of these evenings!

Friends

Huge group of expat and local friends on Halloween supporting another great friend not there!
We miss our friends.  After living in CR for all that time we built up quite a nice network of people that we spent time with and could rely on for help, insight, and fun!  We have made some new friends, but moving around so much really makes it tough to fully connect.  I think this is especially hard on the kids, particularly my 13 year old.  We can stay in touch on facebook and via email or skype, but it just isn't the same and I know that a disconnect has already started to happen, an inevitable reaction to separation.

Olga

Olga and her amazing smile!
Olga was the housekeeper/nanny that worked with us for the entire time we lived in Costa Rica and I really cannot express in words how much she meant to us.  I think leaving Olga was the hardest part about leaving Costa Rica.  She was a friend, a guide, and a second mom to all of the boys but, in particular, our youngest who she saw practically every day of his life.

She loved the boys like they were her own and we loved and respected her and her family as if they were part of ours.  We often talk about Olga and our 4-year-old asks for her still after 6 months.  We miss her kind spirit, her tender hugs, and her amazing gallo pinto:)

Near perfect weather

Our small town of Atenas has been cited as having the best climate in the world.  Of course that is a relative thing as preference has a lot to do with climate. But aside from a couple of really hot days a year and usually a week of overly rainy weather, it really does have a nice climate.  80-85 nearly everyday and 60-65 every evening.  There was no need for heat or AC, a stark difference from the climate we were used to in Connecticut.  As I sit here sweating in Cambodia, I appreciate the value of having a "perfect" climate!

Our fabulous 4-acre yard

Loved our yard and views
We were fortunate enough to have a really great house and property in Costa Rica.  A huge yard to play baseball and explore, trees to climb, and 2 rivers to cool off in.  But perhaps the best thing, the most exhilarating feeling, was heading down to the fields, chickens following behind waiting for the dumping of compost, where we could pick oranges, mangos, avocados, passion fruit, guava, etc.  You name the fruit and most likely we had it growing right in our yard!

Zumba and Yoga class

I can find yoga classes nearly every place we go and zumba classes are also popping up all around the world, but at $3 a class, and dancing and stretching with my best friends it just can never compare.  I don't stay anywhere long enough to really connect with the class, so I am less inclined to even go.  My exercise class was so fun and affordable and, because of the connections I felt to the teachers and other class mates, I felt a sense of community.  As someone who doesn't really like to exercise that was all I needed to keep motivated!

The wildlife wasn't bad either!
All in all we loved our time in Costa Rica and we miss some things but I have also been surprised at how easy it was to leave.  No real sadness, or longing to return.  I think I have finally accepted these things as part of life, love them while I have them, gracefully say goodbye and hold on to the beautiful memories!

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Having spent five years in Costa Rica, we were quite spoiled to be able to take our time and explore the country. Most working Americans don't have that luxury and can only plan for a short vacation.


If you're like us, you'll want to make the most of your holidays especially in this beautiful country. However, Costa Rica is too large and has too many beautiful attractions to see them all in a short period of time.

There are stunning beaches with fantastic fishing and surfing; rain forest adventures with ziplines, horseback riding, hiking and more; multiple volcanic locations with sweeping vistas, hot springs and coffee tours; and excellent shopping and nightlife with casinos, clubs, and terrific restaurants.  And if you're a nature enthusiast, the opportunities for exploration are endless.

Watch the video below to see just some of the natural diversity we photographed while living in Costa Rica:



You have to be honest with yourself about how you want to spend your vacation.  Do you want an action-packed adventure with lots of events and trekking? Or perhaps you're just looking to chill on a beach with a good book or two and gorge on food and drink with one of the many Costa Rica all inclusive vacation packages.

In either case, there will be plenty to enjoy in Costa Rica.  But if you only have 2 weeks or less to spend in Costa Rica, the idea of seeing the remote rain forest in the Osa Peninsula and also experience the Rastafarian flavor of the Caribbean is simply not realistic -- not if you want to enjoy yourself anyways.

Therefore, for short trips to Costa Rica, you're better off choosing one general location to base yourself in and  plan a manageable itinerary of day trips around that area.

Roads can be difficult to traverse particularly at night, and planning to trek farther than 80 kilometers can eat up half-a-day or more if you get stuck behind trucks and buses.

So here are the best general areas of where to go for what type of activities you may desire:

Surf and Boogie boarder's paradise
Surfing and Fishing:  The best locations for surfing and deep sea fishing are the Central Pacific or Northern Pacific coasts.

In the Central Pacific you'll find plenty of accommodations and restaurants in the Jaco Beach area which also includes the more secluded areas of Hermosa, Herradura, and Esterillos.

In the Northern Pacific Guanacaste area, upscale Flamingo and bustling Tamarindo are your best bets.  Each of these bases offers nightlife, golf and other activities, as well as day-trips to nearby eco-tourism attractions like rain forests, zip lines and hot springs.  This is where you will find most of the all inclusive resorts, although there are a few scattered around the rest of the country as well.

Shopping and Culture:  Although anywhere in the Costa Rica will offer shopping and culture, you're better off basing yourself in the Central Valley for full saturation of great restaurants, casinos, shopping, and cultural events.

Additionally, because the climate is much cooler than the beach areas, outdoor activities like golf or window shopping can be much more pleasant in the Central Valley.

Escazu and San Jose have many great hotels and B&Bs that are centrally located and allow for easy day trips to Poas or Irazu volcanoes as well as numerous coffee plantation tours.  Even daytrips to the Central Pacific beaches are possible from this location so it makes for a good base for those who wish to beat the beach heat, but also want to have fun in the sun for a day or two.

Snorkling and Ya Man:  If you're not a big surfer but still enjoy beautiful beaches with crystal clear water for snorkling, then the Caribbean is more your tempo.  Since it's fairly remote in that it's roughly four hours from the main international airport, there won't be much daytripping away from this general area, but the area still offers plenty to do.

The main area of Puerto Viejo offers terrific restaurants and beaches, especially Punta Uva.  This location has a more Rastafarian culture where English is spoken more than Spanish, albeit with a heavy Jamaican-like accent.  You'll hear Bob Marley vibrating and smell cannabis wafting out of the many cafes.

Remote Nature:  Nature is abundant throughout Costa Rica, but for an immersed off-the-grid experience with nature, your best bet is to station yourself in the Southern Pacific where the Osa Peninsula is.  There are several eco-lodges and a few luxury accommodations in this area.  Beaches are secluded but teeming with wildlife including Howler and Capuchin monkeys, scarlet macaws, sea turtles and much more.  This area is a good seven hours away from the International airport so there isn't much opportunity for taking short day trips if you're only planning a quick vacation.

For a happy middle ground of not being quite so remote, but also close to nature, Dominical and Manual Antonio in the Southern Pacific are nice beach towns with restaurants and other touristy attractions.

Another location to consider for a great nature experience is Monteverde or Arenal Volcano areas which is also on our list for the best places in Costa Rica for kids.  However, this location is somewhat close to Central Pacific beaches as well as the Central Valley allowing for a stop over between the two areas without too much wasted time on the road.

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Costa Rica was our home for 5 years and we all had nothing but wonderful experiences there. While we were there and even now I am constantly running into questions that just seem flat out ridiculous. So, I feel it is my duty, as someone pretty knowledgeable about this small country, to set things straight.  Below are the most common misconceptions and why they are just that!

Costa Rica is an island



A quick google search will show you know that Costa Rica is most definitely NOT an island! It is a small country nestled between Nicaragua and Panama with the Pacific Ocean along the West coast and the Caribbean sea along its East coast. It is situated in Central America, which is considered part of the North American continent.

I'll admit that before we started thinking about moving to Costa Rica I was also unaware of its exact location. So much for that great public education, huh?!

Costa Rica is a third world country

Do we even really use these terms anymore? Costa Rica is not a third world country. It may not be up to the same standards as America, but Costa Rica is listed as a high developing country.

They have wonderful healthcare, 96% literacy rate, affordable higher education, and its #1 industry is tourism. So put aside any thoughts of driving around on dirt roads as you feel sad for the locals suffering inside their small huts. You may get some dirt roads, but the poverty and lack of development are much more scarce than one would imagine and are only found in the extremely rural areas.

Costa Rica is dangerous and people get kidnapped ALL the time

Before we moved there a friend asked us "what about the guerrillas there?" We said there's only gorillas in Africa, clearly not getting his meaning.  People think that blonde-haired children get kidnapped all the time in Latin America which must mean Costa Rica is dangerous.  Too many made-for-TV-movies I guess.

I traveled all around Costa Rica with my 3 young children and never encountered a single problem. We were constantly greeted by kind faces, sweet words, and generous actions. I never for a moment felt unsafe. I haven’t heard of anyone getting kidnapped.  Although petty crime does occur, especially in the more tourist filled areas, violent crime is practically unheard of.

Please do not scratch Costa Rica off your bucket list because of some crime list you’ve heard about. It is a peaceful (no army for decades) and friendly country that adores children, so put it at the top of your list and head there before it gets too expensive.

All there is to Costa Rica is beaches



Costa Rica does offer some pretty amazing and secluded beaches but that is certainly not all this small country has to offer. There are small mountain towns with perfect climates, volcanoes, beautiful rivers and lakes, rain forests, cloud forests, a diverse selection of animals, beautiful national parks, and so much more.

If beaches are not your thing, Costa Rica still has something for everyone. From adventure sports, to lazing in a hammock watching monkeys frolic around you deep in the rainforest!

The healthcare is not good, certainly not as good as in the US

Costa Rica’s healthcare system, in my opinion, is actually better than in the US. They provide a socialized benefit to all its citizens as well as free care to any child in the country even if they are foreign born and do not have residency. The thing that sets it apart though is the fact that there is also a private care system which remains quite affordable due to the low-cost and better-than-adequate public system. This allows the public system to be freed up a bit so the common complaint of waiting for care is minimized. The doctors swap between both systems so the actual level of care tends to be the same.

As a nurse in the US, I was quite worried about this before we moved to Costa Rica. But after 5 years there I gave birth to my last son in the private system, one son broke his arm and we used private heath care, one son had a concussion and we used the public system, and another son cut his head a couple times at which point we also used the public system for care. What I found set my mind at ease. In each setting the care was amazing, there was always someone available to speak English and, in truth, I was never taken better care of in any US hospital. The public treatment was all entirely free while the private sector cost was a fraction of U.S. prices.

You can't drink the water and the roads are horrible



My children, husband and I are living proof that the water is indeed potable.  I drink about 3-4 liters myself in a day and did so for the entire duration of living in Costa Rica.  Nothing about it is unsafe, makes you sick, or leads to any health issues.  It is nearly potable throughout the entire country.  However, the water sources and treatment vary from one micro-municipality to the next, so check with locals.  In the few instances that it is not potable there will usually be a sign letting you know.

Now the roads I had heard were just awful before I moved there and truth be told some of them are treacherous, full of potholes, lacking guardrails, and downright death defying BUT, that is not the norm for main roads and they're improving them slowly but surely.   It was definitely not nearly as bad as the picture I had painted in my head!

Costa Rica is super cheap

Finally, the money question. Why is it always about money??  Well, most North Americans will find that Costa Rica is substantially cheaper than their home country but it is also probably one of the more expensive countries in Central America.  With the added safety, stability of government, focus on tourism, and provision of basic social systems, naturally a higher cost of living will coincide.

Many people expect to live on even less than they are able to in North America, and if one wishes to live like a local and minimize their needs, then Costa Rica can be a very inexpensive place to retire or lay down roots. But if you are not willing to make small sacrifices of certain comforts and expect to maintain the "American" lifestyle, you will find the cost is very comparable.


In closing, I think the best advice when considering a trip or a move to any foreign country is to do as much research as you can. Also, connect via Facebook or chat rooms with people that are actually living there now.    In my opinion it is usually best to get a real insiders view rather than a media portrayal or the opinion of someone that spent just a week there.

What do you think?  Are there any misconceptions about Costa Rica that I missed??

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One of the many amazing viewpoints in Costa Rica
Costa Rica is a family friendly place all around.  The local people love children and go out of their way to assist you in any way at all.  They even have special lines at the bank and parking spots for women with children.  Family has a different meaning here, staying together as a family and caring for the youngest and oldest as a unit are of utmost importance.  Many families live together or very near one another for their entire lives.  It is one of the aspects of life in Costa Rica that is most refreshing!

Tip: Consider heading to Costa Rica in the rainy season.  It is less wet then you would think and you will get the benefits of; less tourists, cheaper food and Costa Rica all-inclusive resort stays, and even the possibility of cheap flights.

Nearly any activity, in any area of the country,  will bring friendly faces and assistance when needed.  After living in this small country in Central America, about the size of West Virginia, and touring around for five years, we've found that a few spots are just too great to be missed.  I also asked my kids which places they enjoyed the most.  So without further adieu here are mine and my children's picks for the best spots in Costa Rica for kids:

Tranquil, secluded Punta Uva
Best beach area
All the beaches of Costa Rica are beautiful but many carry a very dangerous undertow or a questionable cleanliness level -- especially the ones on the Pacific side and closest to San Jose.  The beach area we felt was the best is the Puerto Viejo de Talamanca area on the Caribbean side of the country.  It is about a 5 hour drive from San Jose but well worth it.  The drive is amazing taking you through Brauillo Carillo national park (think something out of Jurassic Park) and finally winding down to the crystal clear waters of the Caribbean.  There are many beaches in this area but Punta Uva is by far the best.  Gorgeous, tranquil waters with almost pink sand and a level of seclusion that you will find in very few beaches on Earth.  The town has a real Caribbean vibe with many eating and lodging options to fit even the pickiest eaters or sleepers.  Also close to the Panama border crossing, Bri Bri indigenous tribe, and a wealth of adventure sporting options.

Baby sloths at the sanctuary, what a great cause to support
Don't miss....Sloth rescue sanctuary in neighboring Cahuita for an up close look at the evolution of these creatures as well as interaction with several types of sloth.   Jaguar rescue center to observe a real rehabilitation center at work (there is no guarantee that any jaguars will be present as they do re release the animals to the wild as soon as they are ready).   Cahuita national Park (need a guide) or Manzanillo beach (guides available but there is also the option to snorkel on your own) for amazing snorkeling.

Ecomusas pools
Best water park
Las musas (ecomusas) water park in San Ramon is the winner in this category.  This little known water park among tourists, is a favorite with locals.  Get there early so you can grab a picnic table and bench, otherwise bring your own chairs.  There is a restaurant on site with some local fare (think arroz con pollo, gallo pinto, empanadas).  Also for use are restrooms and changing rooms, very helpful with small children in tow.  The park offers not only 2 beautiful pools (1 large, 1 kiddie pool) complete with a huge water slide but also a beautiful 300 foot waterfall with a pool of clean water for swimming.  The pool water is pristine as it is recycled via waterfall water over 12 times per day.  No chlorine, no salt!

Hiking in ecomusas
Don't miss....The loop of hiking trails in and around the pools.  They are well marked and lead you to all sorts of wildlife discoveries, from blue morpho butterflies, to expansive Guanacaste trees, to natural water pools and frightening bridge crossings!

Eucalyptus tree in reforested Sabana Park
Best public park
La Sabana park in San Jose is beautiful and has something for everyone.  It is a great stop when you have a night or 2 in San Jose.  You may stay in Autentico Hotel for just $52 a night. The hotel is just a few minutes away from La Sabana park and 5 minutes away from the town centre.

A huge pond (albeit a bit merky) is a fun spot to fish or just watch the ducks play.  The new National Stadium was just built on the park grounds and it is also home to baseball fields, a public pool, soccer fields, playgrounds, roller skating rink and speed course, tennis and basketball courts.  On the far end of the park is also the National Art museum, which is free on Sundays.  This park is a great spot to break up the hectic city pace.

Sunday in the park

Don't miss....Sundays in the park.  There are pony rides, kites to fly, soccer and baseball games to watch and numerous vendors of culinary delight and bootleg DVD's!  What more could you want:)

Crater at Volcan Irazu National Park
Best driving/touring trip
Orosi valley from the Central Valley is possibly one of the most beautiful and entertaining drives you can take in Costa Rica.  We did this trip with an overnight in Orosi before returning home but it could easily be done as just a day trip.  Leave nice and early in the morning because your first stop should be Irazu volcano.  The earlier you get there the better the views will be.  As the tallest volcano in the country at over 9,000 feet, you can see both the Pacific and Atlantic oceans from the top.  That is on a perfectly clear day (so 1-2 times a year).  The volcano is about 1 1/2 hours from San Jose to the summit.  When you come down the volcano you will be brought directly into the old capital of Cartago.   There you can visit the Santiago Apostol Parish ruins (destroyed by strong earthquakes that leveled the whole town) the Basilica de Los Angeles (beautiful architecture with a square in front to run around on), and some local botanical gardens.

Ruins of Ujurras

Next you can head down through some beautiful countryside to the town of Ujurras where there are also some beautiful ruins alongside a small river.  If you are so inclined you can also stop at one of the numerous hot spring pools.

Cachi dam

From here head over to the small town of Cachi to marvel at the huge dam (over 90% of the electric in Costa Rica is generated from renewable sources such as hydroelectric and geothermal) and finally head over to the town of Orosi.  Perched on the Reventazon river and complete with stunning vistas and walking bridges over the river, this is a town worth visiting and exploring.

Orosi church
Don't miss...Iglesia de San Jose de Orosi, the oldest catholic church in the country, dating back to 1743.

Under a giant fern in Monteverde
Best ecotourism destination
First settled by Quakers in the 1950's, Monteverde is hands down one of our favorite spots in Costa Rica.  In the past couple of years the roads have been greatly improved although still not paved all the way.  From San Jose it is roughly a 4 hour drive and upon arrival you will find options galore for lodging either in town or just outside.  If you are lucky, you can even get a beautiful sunset view of the Nicoya peninsula.  As one of the most beautiful places in Costa Rica, recently voted one of the 7 wonders of the country, this cloud forest is rich in biodiversity and there are no shortages of parks to fill any hiker's level.

It may rain a lot in the cloud forest but that is all part of the fun

We hiked in the mornings before the clouds settled in, and explored one of the many museums in the afternoon.  Santa Elena and Monteverde both have excellent nature preserves with well marked paths.  Aside from all the hiking and exploring there is also a frog museum, a bug museum, the cheese factory that can be toured, and much more.  Children will not be able to say they are bored ever as there are activities to suit toddlers to teens.
Frog pond is loads of fun!

Don't miss....The frog pond in town.  Go during the day for a tour of the many frog species in Costa Rica and for the same price you can return in the evening.  They keep the room dark so the frogs are all very active and noisy.  You will get a flashlight and can walk around tracking them down one by one.  It was a highlight for my boys.

Well there you have it, our top 5 best family destinations in Costa Rica!  Feel free to ask any questions in the comment section below!

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Curious about the best spots in the world to visit with kids?  Read on.....

Asia
Chiang Mai, northern Thailand - Barbara - The Drop Out Diaries
http://www.thedropoutdiaries.com/2012/01/chiang-mai-for-toddlers/

Australia

Brisbane, Australia - Tracy - OurTravelLifestyle
http://www.ourtravellifestyle.com/travel-diary/5-things-to-do-with-kids-in-brisbane

Central Australia - Jarrad Page - Wandering Photographer
http://wandering-photographer.com/2012/five-must-see-places-in-central-australia-for-families/

South Australia - Amy Page - Livin On The Road
http://www.livinontheroad.com.au/blog/south-australia-for-families/ ‎

North America

Vancouver, B.C. Canada-Jess Farrugia - With 2 Kids In Tow
http://with2kidsintow.blogspot.com/2012/01/our-5-favourite-winter-activities-for-families-in-vancouver.html

Kingston, Ontario, Canada-Jennifer Miller- EdventureProject.com
http://edventureproject.com/five-favourite-places-kingston-ontario-canada-my-home-town/


Seattle, WA, USA- Keryn Means- Walkingon Travels
http://walkingontravels.wordpress.com/2012/01/09/five-favorite-places-for-kids-in-seattle/

Sunset Coast, Michigan, USA - Jessie Voigts - WanderingEducators.com
http://www.wanderingeducators.com/best/traveling/five-favorite-places-kids-sunset-coast-michigan.html


Boston, USA - Justin Mussler - Great Family Escape
http://www.greatfamilyescape.com/my-top-5-things-to-do-in-boston-with-kids/

New York City, USA - Diya Luke - A Minor Diversion
http://minordiversion.com/2012/01/our-new-york-city-family-favorites


Washington, D.C. U.S.A. -Susan Verbeeck- Grow In Grace Life
http://growingracelife.wordpress.com/2012/01/07/five-favorite-places-to-visit-with-kids-in-washington-d-c-usa/

Lake Chapala, Mexico - Alisa - Living Outside of the Box
http://livingoutsideofthebox.com/2012/01/09/5-great-activities-for-kids-in-lake-chapala-mexico/


Antigua, Guatemala -Lainie Liberti - Raising Miro
http://www.raisingmiro.com/2012/01/09/fun_kid_outings_antigua_guate/

Ambergris Caye, Belize - A King's Life
http://www.akingslife.com/2012/01/activities-for-kids-on-ambergris-caye-belize


Europe

London, UK -- Theodora Sutcliffe -- Travels with a Nine Year Old
http://travelswithanineyearold.com/2012/01/09/5-things-to-do-with-kids-in-london
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